Basic Information
| foreign name | n-propanol | molecular weight | 60.1 |
| alias | Propanol | Relative density | 0.8036 |
| melting point | (-127C°) | cas
| 71-23-8
|
n-Propanol is also known as 1-propyl alcohol (1-propyl alcohol), propanol. The molecular formula is CH3CH2CH2OH (C3H7OH), and the molecular weight is 60.10. Colorless and transparent liquid with ethanol-like odor, soluble in water, ethanol and ether. Propionaldehyde is obtained by oxo synthesis of ethylene, and then obtained by reduction. Mainly used as fuel oil fungicides, pesticides and pharmaceutical raw materials, spice raw materials, erythromycin, bromopropane, propylparaben, paints, inks, n-propyl acetate, etc.
Use
Propanol is directly used as a solvent or synthesizing propyl acetate, used as a solvent for coatings, printing inks, cosmetics, etc., used in the production of n-propylamine, an intermediate for medicine and pesticides, and used in the production of feed additives, synthetic fragrances, etc. Propanol is used in the pharmaceutical industry to produce probenecid, sodium valproate, erythromycin, epilepsy, adhesive hemostatic agent BCA, propylthiamine, dipropyl 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, etc.; Various esters synthesized from propanol are used in many aspects such as food additives, plasticizers, fragrances, etc.; derivatives of n-propanol, especially di-n-propylamine, have many applications in the production of medicine and pesticides, and are used to produce pesticide sulfa Ling, fendarin, isopromethazine, chlorpyrifos, sulphonalazine, fluoxetine, etc.
Storage Note
Store in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. The storage temperature should not exceed 30℃. Keep container tightly closed. It should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, halogens, and edible chemicals, and should not be mixed. Use explosion-proof lighting and ventilation facilities. Prohibit the use of mechanical equipment and tools that are prone to sparks. Storage areas should be equipped with emergency release equipment and suitable containment materials.